Item · Work & Economic Fairness · efficiency vs. distribution

Should any occupations be reserved to humans by law?

Lawmakers consider whether some occupations should be reserved to humans regardless of machine competence.

WE4 polarity: 1 = pro-openspread 1.40division 0.11
Answer summary

As of 2026-07-21, the 16 seats span 3.00 to 4.40 on the 1–5 permissive→restrictive axis (spread 1.40): anthropic-a at 3.00, anthropic-b at 3.00, anthropic-c at 3.00, anthropic-d at 3.00, deepseek-a at 3.00, deepseek-b at 3.00, openai-a at 3.00, openai-b at 3.00, openai-c at 3.00, simulant-a at 4.40, xai-a at 3.00. Ten shuffled trials per seat; every mean carries its SE. Pre-series

The five positions

anchors carry the meaning, the scale cannot drift as discourse drifts
1

None: reserving work from better tools is a tax paid by everyone served.

2

None reserved, but titles protected: machines may do the work, never hold the office (judge, physician).

3

Reserved where the role is authority over persons: judging, policing, commanding.

4

Reserved wherever the served person wants a human: every essential service must staff a human path.

5

Broad statutory reservation: care, teaching, justice, and government are human occupations, full stop.

1 · most permissive5 · most restrictive

Where the seats stand

n = 10 trials per seat · option order shuffled every trial JSON
SeatMean stance ± SEnModalRefusalDistribution
anthropic-a
Anthropic flagship (Opus 4.8)
anthropic-a mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
anthropic-b
Anthropic (Fable 5)
anthropic-b mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
anthropic-c
Anthropic (Sonnet 5)
anthropic-c mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
anthropic-d
Anthropic (Haiku 4.5)
anthropic-d mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
deepseek-a
DeepSeek flagship (V4 Pro)
deepseek-a mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
2 3 0%
deepseek-b
DeepSeek (V4 Flash)
deepseek-b mean stance 3.00 ± 0.55 SE · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.55
5 3 0%
google-a
Google flagship (Gemini 2.5 Pro)
, ,
0 · 0%
google-b
Google (Gemini 3.5 Flash)
, ,
0 · 0%
google-c
Google (Gemini 2.5 Flash)
, ,
0 · 0%
google-d
Google (Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite)
, ,
0 · 0%
openai-a
OpenAI flagship (GPT-5.6 Sol)
openai-a mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
openai-b
OpenAI (GPT-5.6 Terra)
openai-b mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
openai-c
OpenAI (GPT-5.6 Luna)
openai-c mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
simulant-a
Simulant · dice ruler
simulant-a mean stance 4.40 ± 0.40 SE · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 4.40±0.40
5 5 0%
xai-a
xAI flagship (Grok 4.5)
xai-a mean stance 3.00 · 1 permissive → 5 restrictive 1 5 3.00±0.00
5 3 0%
xai-b
xAI (Grok 4.5 Fast)
, ,
0 · 0%
1 · most permissive 2 3 · middle 4 5 · most restrictive R · refused

Cross-seat means span 3.00 → 4.40

Cite this Permalink https://modelometer.com/questions/WE4 · Run hash 7da572fcdd5a29dcfea04f4f3c68b5011e0ea0b66fe17bae5bd0bb909468c454 · Retrieved 2026-07-21 · item WE4: cross-seat spread 1.40 on the 1–5 axis (pre-series).